A symposium of UW faculty, foreign ambassadors, industry leaders, and military leadership representing NATO met in Seattle before an audience of UW students and faculty on October 1, 2024 to discuss current security challenges facing NATO member states. NATO is a political and military alliance of thirty-two countries in Europe and North America, including the United States. In her opening remarks, UW President and Professor Ana Mari Cauce welcomed NATO as a defender of a “democratic, rules-based international order,” and she spoke to students of the need for global perspectives and international cooperation to address problems that “require solutions that cross disciplines and borders” like epidemic disease and anthropogenic climate change.
General Chris Badia, Deputy Supreme Allied Commander Transformation of NATO Allied Command Transformation, stressed in his keynote address the importance of a global perspective when assessing current threats. For Gen. Badia, an understanding of NATO’s role in the bipolar conflict of the Cold War must be transformed to match the “multi-polar world” of today. Badia identified misinformation, state terrorism, cyber security, climate change, and migration as increasing security concerns, and while Russia’s ongoing war in the Ukraine was a frequent topic of concern, Badia also stressed the need to increase channels for dialogue and diplomatic exchange with countries outside of the alliance like Russia, China, North Korea, and Iran.
During the first roundtable discussion, Jānis Beķeris, Deputy Chief of Mission of the Embassy of Latvia to the United States, shared some of the findings of the NATO’s Strategic Communications Center of Excellence in Riga, Latvia. When considering the security threat of misinformation, Beķeris said that propagandists no longer seeks to persuade individuals of a single defined narrative but instead to confuse individuals by presenting them dozens of alternative narratives, such that the truth can be relegated to the realm of opinion. Beķeris stressed the importance of education for increasing “media literacy and critical thinking skills” as key weapons for combating the misinformation of authoritarian regimes.
The Honorable Adam Smith, Ranking Member of the United States House of Representatives and the House Armed Services Committee, spoke strongly in favor of the NATO alliance. Smith said that the United States has benefited the most by guaranteeing the security of its NATO members. In the following roundtable discussion, H.E. Kristjan Prikk, Ambassador of the Republic of Estonia to the United States, reminded the audience that 30 percent of U.S. investments are tied to Europe. Smith spoke against isolationism as a foreign policy and said that isolationism is detrimental for both the world and the United States, adding that it is “dangerous, insane, and not possible to insist that the United States fight and win every war by ourselves.”
UW students were given an opportunity to ask questions of the panelists. When asked what skills students should acquire in college to prepare for careers to address the global challenges described by the panelists, Sean Roche, Director of Global National Security, Worldwide Public Sector of Amazon Web services, recommended that students follow their passions when choosing their majors. Roche added that his most recent hires were individuals with backgrounds in the arts and humanities because they had strong creative and critical thinking skills.