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Mayra Muratalla Muñoz Works to Improve Healthcare Systems for Survivors with Disabilities

Mayra Muratalla Muñoz outside the Center for Population Health building on the UW Seattle campus. Photo credit/ Mayra Muratalla Muñoz

October 21, 2024

For my research project with the Pacific Hospital Preservation & Development Authority (PHPDA), I focused on identifying and addressing the barriers faced by survivors with disabilities of sexual abuse and domestic violence when accessing healthcare services, particularly forensic exams in Washington State. My project aimed to examine challenges, find solutions, and create actionable recommendations to improve healthcare support systems for this vulnerable population.

This project was a transformative experience, as it allowed me to apply my academic knowledge to a real-world issue that I am deeply passionate about. The focus on survivors with disabilities during forensic exams provided insights into the intersection of disability, trauma, and healthcare disparities.

One of the key lessons I learned is that the challenges faced by survivors with disabilities are complex. The literature review highlighted the nature of these barriers, while the interviews with disability advocates shed light on the realities that survivors face daily. The absence of in-person interpreters and trauma-informed interpreters, inaccessible exam rooms, and healthcare providers’ lack of disability awareness are just a few examples of the systemic failures that prevent survivors with disabilities from receiving equitable care.

The most rewarding aspect of this project was the collaboration with disability advocates. Their insights improved the quality of my findings and recommendations. This collaboration also reinforced the importance of involving the community and stakeholders in public health projects to ensure that solutions are grounded in real-world experiences.

On the other hand, one of the most significant challenges I faced was the low response rate from forensic nurses. However, this experience taught me to problem-solve and adapt by noting the limitations in my findings.

I am deeply grateful for the financial support provided by the Dr. Lisa Sable Brown award from the UW Center for Human Rights, which covered the costs of this project. The award allowed me to focus fully on conducting in-depth research and engaging with stakeholders without worrying about financial constraints. This support not only made my practicum experience possible but also enhanced the quality of the project by allowing me time and tools to fully collaborate with disability advocates and healthcare professionals. The funding truly empowered me to contribute to this important area of public health.

This project allowed me to contribute to an under-researched area of public health while developing skills in research, stakeholder engagement, and advocacy. I am grateful for the opportunity to work with PHPDA and the disability advocacy community, and I look forward to applying the lessons I’ve learned to future public health initiatives.