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China Colloquia


Current colloquia for the 2005-2006 academic year are listed here.

[November] [December] [January] [February] [March] [April] [May] July]

For past colloquia, please check the following links: [1998-1999] [1999-2000] [2000-2001] [2001-2002] [2002-2003] [2003-2004] [2004-2005]


JANUARY 19, 2006
Thursday, 3:30-5:00 p.m.
Thomson Hall, Room 317
David Bachman, Professor, International Studies, The Henry M. Jackson School of International Studies, University of Washington

Aspects of the Political History of the People’s Republic of China, 1958-1965:

The Use of Law, Elite Transformation, and Preparing for War

David Bachman is a professor of Chinese politics and foreign policy in the Henry M. Jackson School of International Studies.  He is also the associate director of the Jackson School.  Until July 2003, he served as the Chair of the China Studies Program at the University of Washington for eleven years.  He is the author of Bureaucracy, Economy, and Leadership in China, Chen Yun and the Chinese Political System [an authorized Chinese translation of which appeared in 2002], and co-editor of Yan Jiaqi and China’s Struggle for Democracy.  Professor Bachman has written about 50 articles and book chapters on Chinese domestic and foreign policy, China’s political economy, and Sino-American relations.  He is currently working on a book on defense industrialization in China, 1949-1985, and projects related to China’s rise in Asia.  He served as president of the Washington State China Relations Council in 2005.  He is a member of the National Committee on U.S.-China Relations, and the Pacific Council on International Policy.

 

Professor Bachman's talk will focus on the first draft of a paper he presented at a China Quarterly Conference in October 2005 on Rethinking the History of the People's Republic of China, 1949-1976.  The paper focuses not on the elite political history of the 1958-1965 but on alternative elements that contribute to the history of the PRC during this period.  In particular, it concentrates on the use of courts and what this indicates about state-society relations in China (as found in the very extensive use of legal institutions in the administration of CCP rule), patterns arguing for the need to revivify the leadership of the CCP prior to 1966, and how a major theme of the 1958-1965 was China's interactions with the outside world, in particular, China's near constant mobilization for war during this period.


JANUARY 5, 2006
Thursday, 3:30-5:00 p.m.
Thomson Hall, Room 317
Laurie Duthie, Doctoral Candidate, Department of Anthropology, University of California, Los Angeles

White Collar China: 

Global Capitalism and the Formation of a New Social Identity in Urban China

Laurie Duthie is a doctoral candidate with the Department of Anthropology at the University of California, Los Angeles.  Her research interests include class, work, and global capitalism in urban China.  Prior to her graduate studies, Laurie consulted multinational corporations in Shanghai on various human resources and management issues.

 

White Collar executives working for foreign-invested multinational corporations (MNCs) are a new status group in contemporary China.  High salaries, prestigious degrees, and affluent lifestyles all contribute to their standing as winners in post-reform China. Yet their rise to success is hardly the result of an unfettered market and is deeply enmeshed with the timing of economic reform, economic policies of the 1990s, post-1989 political ideologies, and the market-entry strategies of MNCs.  These factors have led to an age-specific class segment, with the vast majority of white collars ranging in age from 22 – 35.  Utilizing two years of ethnographic research and interviews with more than 100 executives (2000-2005), this research explores the emergence of China’s “white collars” as a social identity.  The white collar lifestyles currently being carved out in the changing landscapes of urban China reflect not only the political economy within which white collars entered the labor market, but also signal new understandings of what it means to be Chinese in the global capitalist arena.


DECEMBER 8, 2005
Thursday, 3:30-5:00 p.m.
Denny Hall, Room 401
Feng Xu, Assistant Professor, Department of Political Science, University of Victoria, BC
Building Community in China: Towards Local Democratic Governance?

Feng Xu (PhD, York [Toronto]) is assistant professor in East Asia Politics at the Department of Political Science, University of Victoria, Victoria, Canada.  Her book, Women Migrant Workers and China’s Economic Reform (Macmillan/Palgrave, 2000), investigated the lives and survival strategies of employees and managers in silk factories of southern Jiangsu province.  She is currently researching a new project on neo-liberal governmentality in China.

 

The question of governance in China during its “transition to market economy” is an important and urgent task facing the Chinese state, as the survival of one-party rule is at stake.  Unemployment facing urban Chinese is worsening as state-owned enterprises (SOEs) are undergoing privatization.  As a result, the work unit (danwei) as social control mechanism is losing its grip.  What is the new social control mechanism in the emerging market economy?  This presentation looks specifically at the state’s effort to promote community building in urban China as a new space of governance.  Community building is to move away from the model of direct government actions in all aspects of people’s lives down to the neighborhood and families and toward a model of community self-governance.  What is emerging in the thinking and practice of governance in China is its adoption of global neo-liberal governance, influenced by “new public management”. Because community building is seen to be part of an effort to build civil society, it is often hailed as a sign of democratization in post-socialist China by both Chinese scholars and international scholars as well as international donor agencies.

 

This presentation joins other scholars (N. Rose; Z. Bauman) in taking a critical stand on the global discovery of “community”, and argue that community building in China serves to 1) off-load social responsibility to individuals in community by calling on individuals to be “responsible” and “active” citizens; 2) enabling the state to demonstrate that it is building local democracy by empowering citizens to govern themselves in community, without having to forego the one-party rule.


NOVEMBER 3, 2005
Thursday, 7:00 p.m.
Petersen Room, Allen Library
Jung Chang and Jon Halliday, Authors
Discussion of their recent biography, "MAO"
Jung Chang's WILD SWANS was an extraordinary bestseller throughout the world. Now she and her husband Jon Halliday have written a groundbreaking biography of Mao Tse-tung. Based on a decade of research, and on interviews with many of Mao's close circle in China who have never talked before - and with virtually everyone outside China who had significant dealings with him - this is the most authoritative life of Mao ever written. It is full of startling revelations, exploding the myth of the Long March, and showing a completely unknown Mao. Combining meticulous history with the story-telling style of WILD SWANS this biography makes immediate Mao's roller-coaster life, as he intrigued and fought every step of the way to force through his unpopular decisions. This is an entirely fresh look at Mao in both content and approach. It will astonish historians and the general reader alike!

~Random House

Co-sponsored by the East Asia Center, University Book Store and China Studies Program.


NOVEMBER 3, 2005
Thursday, 3:30-5:00 p.m.
Simpson Center, Communications Room 226
Wang Ning, Director of Comparative Literature and Cultural Studies at Tsinghua University and Visiting Professor, University of Illinois
Postmodernity, and Postcoloniality in the Age of Globalization:
A Chinese Cultural and Literary Perspective
Wang Ning is Professor of English and Comparative Literature and Director of the Center for Comparative Literature and Cultural Studies at Tsinghua University.  He is also the editor of the Chinese edition of New Literary History and Critical Inquiry Apart from his 11 books and numerous articles in Chinese, he has also published extensively in such international prestigious journals as New Literary History, Critical Inquiry, boundary 2, Comparative Literature Studies, Canadian Review of Comparative Literature, Neohelicon, and many others.  His most recent English publication is Globalization and Cultural Translation (2004).

In current China, to discuss the issue of globalization in regard to those of postmodernity and postcoloniality has been attracting the attention of almost all the literary and cultural scholars since the late 1990s.  Actually, since the beginning of the 1980s, the issue of the postmodern or postmodernism has been attractive to some avant-garde Chinese artists, literary critics and scholars of cultural and literary studies.  Through heated theoretic discussions, dialogues and even debates, scholars have come to agree that postmodernism is no longer a unique phenomenon in the Western post-industrial society, for it has long gone beyond the limitation of historical periodization and generated some metamorphosed versions in those under-developed and developing Oriental and Third World countries, including China. Although the prime of its life has become an immediate past along with the rise of postcolonial critical trends and the critical reaction on it in the context of Cultural Studies, postmodernism is still heatedly discussed in regard to its critical and creative reception in the Chinese context along with the scholars’ recent interest in the issue of globalization concerning the current Chinese practice.  In offering his reflections on issues of global postmodernity and postcoloniality, the author will analyze these phenomena from a Chinese cultural and literary perspective from which some theoretic dialogues could be carried on at the level of postmodernity and postcoloniality in an age of globalization, and starting with which some Chinese cultural and intellectual strategies could be put forward in the face of Western influence. The author will offer his own reconstruction of globalization from a Marxist perspective.

Co-sponsored by the China Studies Program and Department of Comparative Literature.


OCTOBER 27, 2005
Thursday, 3:30-5:00 p.m.
Denny Hall, Room 401
Yuezhi Zhao, Associate Professor and Canada Research Chair in Political Economy of Global Communication, School of Communication, Simon Fraser University, Canada
Breaking the "No Debate: Curse? Economic Reform, Social Justice, and Communication Politics in China

Yuezhi Zhao completed her Ph.D. in 1996 and is the author of Media, Market, and Democracy in China: Between the Party Line and the Bottom Line (1998), the co-author of Sustaining Democracy? Journalism and the Politics of Objectivity (1998), and the co-editor of Democratizing Global Media: One World, Many Struggles (2005).  She is currently completing a book manuscript entitled Communication, Power, and Contestation in China: When the Bottom Line Is the Party Line.

 

Post-1989 economic reforms in China have been implemented under Deng’s “no debate” regime of public communication.  This regime prohibited media debates on the political and social implications of the economic reforms and effectively installed a Chinese version of neo-liberalism in economic and social developments in the country.  In late 2004, however, an unprecedented debate on state-owned enterprise reform erupted in the Chinese media and cyberspace, threatening to break Deng’s “no debate” curse and challenge the hegemony of neo-liberalism in Chinese economic discourse.  Using this debate as a case study, this talk analyses the structure and dynamics of discursive contestation among elite and popular social forces over the future directions of China’s reform process.  It highlights the highly stratified and fragmented nature of China’s media and Internet discourses and discusses their possibilities and limits in foregrounding a social justice agenda in China’s ongoing political economic transformation.


OCTOBER 25, 2005
Tuesday, 4:30 - 6:00 p.m.
Allen Auditorium, Allen Library
Merle Goldman, Professor Emerita of History, Boston University
Discussion of her recent book "From Comrade to Citizen: the Struggle for Political Rights in China"

Professor Goldman is the author of numerous books, edited volumes, and articles on modern Chinese history, particularly of Chinese Communist history.  She is the co-author with John K. Fairbank of China: A New History, Enlarged Edition, updated in 2005.  She is a graduate of Sarah Lawrence College (BA), Radcliffe College (MA) and Harvard University (PhD).

 

From Comrade to Citizen: the Struggle for Political Rights in China analyzes the changes in the role of public intellectuals in the post-Mao era and how their use of the language of "rights" spread from the intellectuals to workers, farmers and ordinary citizens.


OCTOBER 14, 2005
Friday, 7:00 p.m.
Parrington Hall, The Forum
Ha Jin, renowned author, National Book Award winner and two time Pen-Faulkner award winner.
Discussion of his most recent book "War Trash"
War Trash is perhaps Ha Jin’s most ambitious work to date: a powerful, unflinching story that opens a window on an unknown aspect of a little-known warthe experiences of Chinese POWs held by Americans during the Korean conflictand paints an intimate portrait of conformity and dissent against a sweeping canvas of confrontation. Set in 1951 and based on historical accounts, “War Trash” takes the form of the memoir of Yu Yuan, a young Chinese army officer, a "volunteer" fighting unofficially in Korea when he is captured. Yu's fluency in English thrusts him into the role of unofficial interpreter in the psychological warfare between the prisoners and their captors and between rival groups of prisoners that defines the world of the POW camp. Yu's only allegiance is to his dream of returning home. But by the end of this unforgettable novel, the very concept of home will be more profoundly altered than Yu can even begin to imagine.

~Random House

Cosponsored by the East Asia Center and the University Book Store.


OCTOBER 13, 2005
Thursday, 3:30-5:00 p.m.
Denny Hall, Room 401
Wen-Hsin Yeh, Professor, Department of History, University of California, Berkeley
Honorable Pursuits: Commerce, Classics, and the Republican Chinese Academia
Wen-hsin Yeh is Richard H. and Laurie C. Morrison Chair Professor in History at the University of California, Berkeley.  She is the author of The Alienated Academy:  Culture and Politics in Republican China (Harvard, 1990 & 2000),  Provincial Passages:  Culture, Space, and the Origin of Chinese Communism (California, 1996),  and Shanghai Splendor:  A Cultural History, 1843-1945 (California, forthcoming).  She is also editor of half a dozen books including Becoming Chinese:  Passages to Modernity and Beyond, 1900-1950 (California).  Her current research focuses on the history of knowledge in China's 20th century.
 
Professor Yeh's talk and paper examine the development of two fields of study, "Commerce" (shangxue) and Classics" (guoxue), that commanded much interest and prestige in Chinese academia in the Republican period.  The teaching of business in Chinese universities was a matter of recent (20th-century) origin, urban (Shanghai) constituency, and foreign (American and Japanese)  influence and inspiration.  The study of Chinese "national" (guo) history and classics, on the other hand, was a pursuit of venerable genealogy, elite backing, and rich indigenous resources.  Both fields of study engaged the modern issue of China's self-fashioning in a multi-civilizational world.  This talk and paper examine the differential terms of Chinese intellectual negotiation with the politics of imperialism in the 19th and 20th centuries.


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